Peace As A Concept Of The Fundamental Problems Faced By...

‘Peace’ as a concept is seen through the lens of the fundamental problems faced by the world today: war, armed conflict and political violence. By insinuation, peace itself is understood predominantly as a negative concept, or as the absence of these phenomena (Atack, 2009). Martin Luther King said that ‘True peace is not merely the absence of some negative force - tension, confusion or war; it is the presence of some positive force - justice, good will and brotherhood’ (King, 1957). Indeed, peace should focus on the positive social and political phenomena such as integrity, equality and wellbeing. In order to create a peaceful world, humans have to strive for positive peace, a condition brought about by establishing standards of justice, human rights, and sustainable development in beloved communities (Harris, 1996, p. 386). Gandhiji too described his ideas of peace with a focus on the positive, according to him peace includes: (i) Peace implies the capacity to live together in harmony. (ii) The creation of non-violent social systems, i.e., a society free from structural violence. (iii) The absence of exploitation and injustice of every kind. (iv) International cooperation and understanding. (v) Ecological balance and conservation. (vi) Peace of mind, or the psycho-spiritual dimension of peace. (NCERT, 2006) These positive views of peace lead us beyond the limited negative associations the notion is centered around. It is important to understand that the conceptShow MoreRelatedPolitical Philosophy And The Role It Plays Today1598 Words   |  7 PagesPhilosophy? And the Role it Plays Today Savannah Dye 9/17/2015 â€Æ' â€Å"Political philosophy† and â€Å"political theory† are versatile, yet relative terms. Ironically, the most unifying aspect of both definitions is their fluidity. One of the only things that theorists concur on is the purpose of a political theory, which is to incite change to a certain degree. The intention of political theorists and political philosophers alike is to unveil the deeper problems in our world, and to emphasize the importanceRead MoreThe Birth of Religions and Philosophies in the Ancient World1185 Words   |  5 PagesThe Birth of Religions and Philosophies in the Ancient World From the beginning of time, people all over the world have wondered where we come from, what our divine purpose in life is, and what we can expect after death. Questions about right and wrong, society and government, and nature and the cosmos, are some of the few wonders that ultimately created some of the earliest philosophies and religions, helping people find peace and explanation to the vast curiosity that still troubles us in modernRead MoreThe Advantages of Conscription1719 Words   |  7 Pageskeep the current all-volunteer system of draftees, it would be economically and militarily beneficial to re-impose the draft. As a country prepares to go to war, they are faced with the dilemma of ensuring that they have a sufficient number of trained army personnel to carry out any missions they feel are necessary. The problem that sometimes arises is that the military finds itself understaffed, while already on the eve of war. This results in a scramble to recruit and train battle ready men, whileRead MoreThe Role of United Nations in 21st Century4626 Words   |  19 Pagescountries have joined together to work for world peace and against poverty and injustice. The UN was established as a result of a conference in San Francisco in June 1945 by 51 countries committed to preserving peace through international cooperation and collective security. Today, nearly every state in the world belongs to the UN - 191 countries in all. UN headquarters are located in New York City.  Ã¢â‚¬ ¨Ã¢â‚¬ ¨ The UN is not a world government, and it does not make laws.Read MoreDeconstruct ing the Constructivism1986 Words   |  8 Pagesconstructivism The paradox of the norm Deconstructing the subject is first to analyses historically, the formation of different layers that have build the concept of the subject. When deconstruct the subject, it is important to analyze all the hidden assumption that are implied with the philosophical, ethical, theatrical and the political use of the concept of the subject. Deconstructivist came to the public notice with 1982, the Parc de la Villette in Paris by Bernard Tschumi’s winning gantry. DeconstructivismRead MoreThe Conflict Resolution : Peace1927 Words   |  8 PagesWhat is peace ? To some it is freedom of disturbance and to others it is the presence of tranquility. To those that study the field of conflict resolution, peace is seen as a concept that can be viewed as either negative or positive. Negative peace is the absence of war while positive peace is the integration of human society (Galtung). Though positive peace is the ideal standard that most would like to hold the world to, it is negative peace that is most present in society. Negative peace thoughRead MoreThe Conflict Resolution : Peace2586 Words   |  11 PagesWhat is peace? To some it is freedom of the disturbance and to others it is the presence of tranquility. To those that study the field of conflict resolution, peace is a concept that can be viewed as either negativ e or positive. Negative peace is the absence of war while positive peace is the integration of human society (Galtung). Though positive peace is the ideal standard that most would like to hold the world to, it is negative peace that is most present in society. Negative peace, though havingRead MoreAll About Peace Education13195 Words   |  53 PagesABOUT PEACE EDUCATION *Dr. Ajay Kumar Attri, Lecturer; Department of Education, MLSM College ; Sundernagar; Mandi (H.P) âž ¢ INTRODUCTION: Education shall be directed toward the full development of the human personality and to the strengthening of respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms. It shall promote understanding, tolerance and friendship among all nations, racial or religious groups and shall further the activities of the United Nations for the maintenance of peace. Read More The Importance of the United Nations Security Council Essay2137 Words   |  9 Pagesresponsibility, under the Charter, for the maintenance of international peace and security† (UNSecurity Council 2010). The end of the 1980s and the 1990s has been marked by major changes in international relations, both as practice and as an academic discipline. The collapse of the multi-polar system in the world politics, fall of the Berlin Wall, the end of the Cold War and the beginning of some state level wars transformed the international peace affairs with the Security Council in the international cooperationRead MoreIs Liberal Internationalism Utopian, Or Does It Offer A Credible Alternative?2936 Words   |  12 Pagesorder to maintain both world order and create harmony for its state to live in by democratic means. In R Gardner’s The Comeback of Liberal Internationalisms he defines this by very similar means, suggesting this political tradition relies on â€Å"the necessity of leadership by political democracies† . Following the onset of the 20th century the international political sphere has been characterised by the creations of institutions which have sought to establish a de mocratic peace and in many ways often

The Actors Of Micro Environment - 1550 Words

Q1. Actors of Micro Environment Company Name: Coca-Cola Company Product Name: Coca-Cola Competitors †¢ PepsiCo (pepsimalaysia.com.my) †¢ FN (fnnfoods.com) †¢ Kickapoo (drinkkickapoo.com) Suppliers †¢ Kian Joo Group (Can and Labeling supplier) †¢ SHS Plastics Industries Sdn Bhd (Bottle supplier) †¢ Central Sugars Refinery Sdn Bhd (Sugar supplier) †¢ Tenaga Nasional Sdn Bhd (Electricty Supplier) †¢ Indah Water Konsortium (Water supplier) Intermediaries †¢ Wholesalers and retailers: AEON, Cold Storage, Giant Hypermarket (Resellers) †¢ Derbo Beverage Company Co, ltd. (Physical Distribution Firm) †¢ GoodWill Marketing Agency, IN2 Marketing and Consulting Sdn Bhd (Marketing services agencies) †¢ Maybank, CIMB, RHB (Financial Intermediaries) Customers †¢ Consumer markets: Kids, Teenagers and Adults †¢ Reseller markets: AEON, Cold storage, Giant Hypermarket †¢ Government markets: Export †¢ International markets Public †¢ CIMB bank, RHB bank, HSBC bank (Financial Publics) †¢ The Star Newspaper, The Sun Newspaper, TV3 (Media Publics) †¢ Tenaga Nasional Sdn Bhd, Indah Water Konsortium (Government Publics) †¢ Malaysian Citizens (General Publics) †¢ Coca-Cola employees, Coca-Cola distributors, Coca-Cola shareholders (Internal Publics) Q2 Macro Environment Macro Environment Carbonated Soft Drink Natural Change The news states that Malaysia is facing flood at the end of 2013. This extreme natural change affects a lot of people in Malaysia, which can even affect their dailyShow MoreRelatedThe Actors Of Micro Environment1680 Words   |  7 PagesQ1. Actors of Micro Environment Company Name: Shangri- La Hotel Competitors: †¢ JW Marriott (http://www.marriott.com/default.mi) †¢ Mandarin Oriental (http://www.mandarinoriental.com/kualalumpur/) †¢ New World Development (http://www.nwd.com.hk/) †¢ Hilton (http://www3.hilton.com) Suppliers: †¢ Catercomm (Hair dryer waste bin) †¢ Tenaga Nasional Berhad (Electricity) †¢ Syabas (Water) †¢ TM (Hotel Wi-Fi) †¢ Panasonic (Televisions) †¢ Loccitane (Shampoo, body wash, and soap) †¢ Dynamic Furniture industry (NecessaryRead MoreThe Actors Of Micro Environment1527 Words   |  7 PagesQ1. Actors of Micro Environment Company Name: The company that will be discussed is PepsiCo soft drinks. 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Actors of Micro Environment Company Name: AirAsia Berhad Competitors: †¢ Malaysian Airlines (http://www.malaysiaairlines.com/my/en.html) †¢ Thai Airways (http://www.thaiairways.com) †¢ Singapore Airlines (http://www.singaporeair.com) †¢ Malindo Air (http://www.malindoair.com) †¢ Jetstar Airways (http://www.jetstar.com/au/en/home) †¢ Cathay Pacific (http://www.cathaypacific.com/cx/ms_MY.html) †¢ Emirates (http://www.emirates.com) †¢ Japan Airlines (https://www.jal.com) Suppliers: †¢ Brahim’s Food (Food)Read MoreThe Actors Of Micro Environment1507 Words   |  7 PagesQ1. Actors of Micro Environment Company Name: Mountain Dew (PepsiCo, INC.) (https://www.pepsimalaysia.com/) Competitors: †¢ Coca-Cola (http://www.coke.com.my/) †¢ 7up (http://www.7up.com/) †¢ 100 Plus (http://100plus.com.my/) †¢ FN (http://fn.com.my/) Suppliers: †¢ Kian Joo Can Factory (M) Bhd. (Can) †¢ Tenaga Nasional Sdn Bhd (Electricity) †¢ KLH Chemicals (Soda) †¢ GoldenGate sugar manufacturing company (M) Sdn Bhd (Sugar) †¢ U-LIK Sdn Bhd (Plastic Bottle) Intermediaries: †¢ AEON, ColdStorage, 7-11 (Reseller)Read MoreMicro / Macro Environment900 Words   |  4 PagesMicro Macro A company s marketing environment is made up of the ACTORS AND FORCES outside marketing that affect marketing management s ability to build and maintain successful RELATIONSHIPS with target customers. The marketing environment is made up of the micro environment and the macro environment. 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Macro-environment is the major uncontrollableRead MoreInfluences of the Rationalist, Structuralist and Culturalist Theoretical Approaches on Comparative Politics1618 Words   |  7 Pagesacceptance of the role played by culture and institutional structures in conditioning individual action, it is still primarily maintained that an understanding of social structures is fundamentally driven by ‘the incentives and beliefs of individual actors’ (Bara and Pennington, 1997: 33). However, an overlap between the rationalist and culturalist train of thought has been forged by political scientist Herbert Simon with his theory of ‘bounded rationality’ - individuals cannot always ‘assimilate and

Key Heritage Concepts-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Heritage Concepts. Answer: Introduction Heritage is a broad and complex concept and so no specific definition fits it. It can therefore be defined as that which is evolving from past generations into the present and is carried forward into the future generations. It encompasses the objects and qualities like the cultural believe and traditions passed down from the past generations. It is therefore imperative to focus on its historical nature and its development practices. Every society carries a unique heritage and some choose to carry them forward while others abandon them but either way they both narrate to others their relationship with their past. Development of heritage is very crucial in the long run. Its advancement has been achieved through the publications on such heritage by experts in the field of heritage studies. Transformation in the medieval sense of heritage has been as a result of various factors such as technological improvements and alteration arising from diversity in what people undergo in various regions among others such as changes due to colonialism. Heritage is commonly linked to museums studies, professionalism and heritage practitioners who eventually see to the development of heritage and its conservation to the present(Dillmann,P.,Beranger,G.,Piccardo,P.,Matthiessen,H., 2014, p. 42). Some economists however argue that heritage contributes profusely to restructuring the world economy since 1970s. Apparently understanding the transformations in the world economy requires more elaborate and broad historical analysis which heritage studies cannot portray such as contemplating past simple tracks of the entire lineage. To prove the viability of current view and practice of heritage we need to take into account the activities that have evolved throughout the entire process. In the current world heritage is filtered from a fictional history that existed in the myths according to various cultures and figures out what is significant to be carried forward to the present and future. Heritage portrays the relationship between the past and the present. Some scholars try to detach within wider advancement of the postmodern society. Today heritage is figured out to be generating from cultural, social and political past. The heritage industry exploits the original and genuine memories of what people had in the past and uses it in the modern form thereby making them hypocritical in their description. According to Nora the memories of the past has been tampered with and has been replaced by false heritage. This insinuates that there should not be a temporal closure and so heritage should be viewed in its entire evolution and be given a history of its own without tampering with the origin. Heritage is practiced largely in the pre modern period for example the practice of bonfire celebrations which ritualized through activities like childs rhyme(Whelan, 2016, p. 13). It can be viewed as a clarification of an older tradition. Various cultures got numerous stories to support their heritage as an instrument of conservation and power. This was important in establishing a close relationship with people which otherwise they could have not achieved. Heritage therefore originates from the past which is again established into the present. Several heritage operations are mimicked in the subsequent so as to incorporate authority. With all that observation you can conclude that heritage is dynamic and adjust from time to time due to inner dynamics as a result of external demands. The roman example is significant in portraying the growth and evolution of heritage from traditional period to the modern world through symbols being related to the actual remains rather than the historic sites. Finally it is very broad and so can be explored in different perspectives and originates from the ancient time. Bibliography Dillmann,P.,Beranger,G.,Piccardo,P.,Matthiessen,H. (2014). corrision of metallic heritage artefacts:ivestigation,conservation and prediction of long term behaviour (Vol. 48). Elsevier. Whelan, Y. (2016). Heritage memory and the politics of identity;New perspectives on the cultural landscape. Routledge

The Chemistry of Life ANSWER KEY Essays - Chemistry, Nature, Physics

The Chemistry of Life ANSWER KEY Section 2-1 The Nature of Matter (pages 35-39) This section identifies the three particles that make up atoms. It also explains how atoms of the same element can have a different number of neutrons and describes the two main types of chemical bonds. Atoms (page 35) 1. The basic unit of matter is called a(an) atom . It is the center of an atom, made up of protons and 2. Describe the nucleus of an atom. neutrons. 3. Complete the table about subatomic particles. SUBATOMIC PARTICLES Particle Charge Location in Atom Proton - Positive - Nucleus Neutron - Neutral - Nucleus Electron - Negative- Surrounding nucleus 4. Why are atoms neutral despite having charged particles? Atoms have equal numbers of electrons and protons, and these subatomic particles have equal, but opposite, charges. Elements and Isotopes (page 36) 5. What is a chemical element? A chemical element is a pure substance that consists entirely of one type of atom. 6. What does an element's atomic number represent? It represents the number of protons in an atom of the element. 7. Atoms of the same element that differ in the number of neutrons they contain are known as isotopes. 8. How are isotopes identified? Isotopes are identified by their mass number. 9. Why do all isotopes of an element have the same chemical properties? They have the same chemical properties because they have the same number of electrons. Chemical Compounds (page 37) 10. What is a chemical compound? A chemical compound is a substance formed by the chemical combination of two or more elements in definite proportions. 11. What does the formula for table salt indicate about that compound? The formula for table salt, NaCl, indicates that the elements from which table salt forms-sodium and chlorine-combine in a 1:1 ratio. Chemical Bonds (pages 38-39) 12. What holds atoms in compounds together? Chemical bonds 13. Complete the table about the main types of chemical bonds. CHEMICAL BONDS Type Formed when . . . Covalent bond - Electrons are shared between atoms Ionic bond - One or more electrons are transferred from one atom to another 14. What is an ion? An ion is an atom that is positively or negatively charged because it has lost or gained electrons. 15. Is the following sentence true or false? An atom that loses electrons has a negative charge. - false 16. The structure that results when atoms are joined together by covalent bonds is called a(an) molecule 17. Circle the letter of each sentence that is true about covalent bonds. = A, B, D 18. The slight attraction that develops between oppositely charges regions of nearby (polar) molecules are called Hydrogen bonds. Section 2-2 Properties of Water (pages 40-43) This section describes the makeup of water molecules. It also explains what acidic solutions and basic solutions are. The Water Molecule (pages 40-41) 1. Is the following sentence true or false? A water molecule is neutral. true 2. What results from the oxygen atom being at one end of a water molecule and the hydrogen atoms being at the other end? The oxygen end of the molecule has a slight negative charge and the hydrogen end has a slight positive charge. 3. Why is a water molecule polar? There is an uneven distribution of electrons between the oxygen and hydrogen atoms. 4. Circle the letter of each sentence that is true about hydrogen bonds. = B, D (between Molecules!) 5. Complete the table about forms of attraction. FORMS OF ATTRACTION Form of Attraction Definition Cohesion Attraction between molecules of the same substance Adhesion Attraction between molecules of different substances 6. Why is water extremely cohesive? It is very cohesive because of hydrogen bonding. 7. The rise of water in a narrow tube against the force of gravity is called capillary action 8. How does capillary action affect plants? Capillary action is one of the forces that draws water out of the roots of a plant and up into its stems and leaves. Solutions and Suspensions (pages 41-42) 9. What is a mixture? A mixture is a material composed of two or more elements or compounds that are physically mixed together but not chemically combined. 10. A mixture of two or more substances in which the molecules of the substances are evenly mixed is called a(an) Solution 11. The greatest solvent in the world is water 12. What is a suspension? A suspension is a mixture of water and nondissolved substances that are so small they do not settle out. 13. Complete the table about substances in solutions. SUBSTANCES IN SOLUTIONS Substance Definition Saltwater Solution Solute Substance that is dissolved Table salt Solvent Substance in which the solute dissolves Water Acids, Bases, and pH (pages 42-43) 14. Two water molecules can react to form